Whether you’re an older adult with shoulder arthritis, an athlete with a sports injury, or someone who loves to work out, shoulder pain can make it hard to do things you normally do. But there is a procedure called shoulder replacement surgery that can help you get back to your normal life without pain.
Let’s learn more about shoulder replacement, who might need it, and how it can improve your quality of life.
What Is Shoulder Replacement Surgery?
Shoulder replacement surgery is a procedure where the worn-out parts of your shoulder are taken out and replaced with artificial parts. These artificial parts are usually made of metal and plastic. The purpose is to fix your shoulder, decrease pain, and improve your quality of life.
Types of Shoulder Replacement Surgery
There are different types of shoulder replacement surgeries depending on your specific needs:
Total Shoulder Replacement
In total shoulder replacement, both the ball (head of the upper arm bone) and the socket (glenoid) are replaced. This procedure is frequently recommended for individuals suffering from severe arthritis or extensive damage to both parts of the shoulder joint.
Partial Shoulder Replacement
Partial shoulder replacement, also called hemiarthroplasty, is a procedure where only the ball part of the shoulder joint is replaced. This may be a good choice for patients with a damaged ball but a healthy socket.
Reverse Shoulder Replacement
In reverse shoulder replacement, the positions of the ball and socket of the joint are switched. The socket is attached to the shoulder blade, while the ball is placed on the upper arm bone.
Why Would You Need a Shoulder Replacement Operation?
Several conditions can lead to the need for shoulder replacement surgery. Here are some common reasons:
- Osteoarthritis: This is the wear-and-tear arthritis that comes with age. The cartilage that cushions the bones in your shoulder wears away, leading to pain and stiffness.
- Rheumatoid Arthritis: This is an autoimmune condition where your immune system attacks your joints, causing inflammation and pain.
- Rotator Cuff Tear Arthropathy: If you have a severe tear in your rotator cuff, the muscles around the shoulder joint can become damaged, making it hard to lift your arm.
- Severe Fractures: If you break any of the bones in your shoulder, they may not heal properly and require a shoulder replacement.
- Failed Previous Surgery: If you’ve had shoulder surgery before and it didn’t work, a shoulder replacement might be necessary.
How Does the Surgery Work?
Here is a step-by-step guide on what happens during shoulder arthroplasty surgery:
Preparation
Before surgery, doctors will take X-rays and do other tests to see how badly the shoulder is damaged. They will also talk to the patient about their medical history and any medications they are taking.
Anesthesia
Before surgery, the patient will be given anesthesia. This means putting them to sleep, ensuring they do not experience any discomfort.
Making an Incision
The shoulder replacement surgeon will make a cut on the front or back of the shoulder to access the worn-out joint.
Removing Damaged Parts
The damaged parts of the shoulder joint will be removed. This depends on the type of shoulder replacement operation.
Placing Artificial Parts
The removed parts are replaced with artificial components made of metal and plastic. These new parts fit together to form a smooth and functioning joint.
Closing the Incision
Finally, the shoulder replacement surgeon will close the incision with stitches or staples and cover it with a bandage.
Recovery After Surgery
Recovery from shoulder replacement surgery takes time and effort. Here’s what to expect:
- Hospital Stay: Most patients stay in the hospital for a few days after shoulder arthroplasty surgery.
- Physical Therapy: Physical therapy is a crucial part of recovery from a shoulder replacement operation. A physical therapist will teach the patient exercises to strengthen their shoulder and improve movement.
- Managing Pain: The shoulder replacement surgeon will prescribe medications to help manage pain during the initial recovery period.
- Follow-Up Visits: Regular check-ups with the shoulder replacement surgeon are necessary to ensure the shoulder is healing properly.
Benefits of Shoulder Replacement Surgery
Shoulder replacement surgery can improve a person’s quality of life. Here are some of the benefits:
- Pain Relief: One of the biggest benefits is the significant reduction in pain.
- Improved Mobility: The surgery helps restore normal movement, making it easier to perform daily activities.
- Better Sleep: Many people can sleep better without constant shoulder pain.
- Enhanced Strength: Physical therapy aids in restoring strength in the shoulder, simplifying the task of lifting and carrying things.
Shoulder Replacement Surgery in Naples, FL
Are you suffering from chronic shoulder pain or limited mobility that affects your daily life? At the Joint Replacement Institute in Naples, FL, our orthopedic doctors are experts in shoulder replacement surgery and can help you feel better and move more easily.
Our team of skilled and caring orthopedic surgeons provides excellent orthopedic care. They will carefully evaluate your shoulder condition and talk to you about treatment plans right for you.
For more information, contact us today at (239) 261-2663 or submit an appointment request form to set up a consultation. We look forward to serving you!
